1st Reading

For the Jewish people, the Temple is the center of their liturgy and worship. Without it, they were at a loss as what to do. This is one of the reasons why the Scriptures were codified, because when they were in exile in Babylon and the Temple had been destroyed, the Word of God was all they had left. For Christians, the Church is the official place of gathering, but it is not the be-all and end-all. The primary expression of Church is found in the people of God.

Ezekiel 47:1-2, 8-9, 12

1 The angel brought me back to the entrance of the temple, and I saw water flowing out from beneath the threshold of the temple toward the east, for the facade of the temple was toward the east; the water flowed down from the southern side of the temple, south of the altar. 2 He led me outside by the north gate, and around to the outer gate facing the east, where I saw water trickling from the southern side. 8 He said to me, “This water flows into the eastern district down upon the Arabah, and empties into the sea, the salt waters, which it makes fresh. 9 Wherever the river flows, every sort of living creature that can multiply shall live, and there shall be abundant fish, for wherever this water comes the sea shall be made fresh. 12 Along both banks of the river, fruit trees of every kind shall grow; their leaves shall not fade, nor their fruit fail. Every month they shall bear fresh fruit, for they shall be watered by the flow from the sanctuary. Their fruit shall serve for food, and their leaves for medicine.”

PSALM
Psalm 46:2-3, 5-6, 8-9
R: The waters of the river gladden the city of God, the holy dwelling of the Most High!

2 God is our refuge and our strength, an ever-present help in distress. 3 Therefore we fear not, though the earth be shaken and mountains plunge into the depths of the sea. (R) 5 There is a stream whose runlets gladden the city of God, the holy dwelling of the Most High. 6 God is in its midst; it shall not be disturbed; God will help it at the break of dawn. (R) 8 The Lord of hosts is with us; our stronghold is the God of Jacob. 9 Come! Behold the deeds of the Lord, the astounding op’things he has wrought on earth. (R)

2nd Reading

Paul clarifies that the people of God are the priority when it comes to Church. Buildings are well and good, but if there is no one using them, what

is their purpose? The people’s formation in the ways of the Gospel is far more important than brick and mortar. Their holiness, passed on to succeeding generations, is more effective than a building. Let us focus on the formation of our Spirit.

1 Corinthians 3:9-11, 16-17

9 Brothers and sisters: You are God’s building. 10 According to the grace of God given to me, like a wise master builder I laid a foundation, and another is building upon it. But each one must be careful how he builds upon it, 11 for no one can lay a foundation other than the one that is there, namely, Jesus Christ. 16 Do you not know that you are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwells in you? 17 If anyone destroys God’s temple, God will destroy that person; for the temple of God, which you are, is holy.

GOSPEL

Jesus assures the people that the Temple will be rebuilt in three days after it is destroyed. However, He was referring to the Temple that was His body. He wants the people to shift their focus from a building to their person. This is to emphasize our calling to be in a relationship with God, not only a commitment to a set of prayers in a temple. Churches are important for gathering people to pray, but they are not the focus of our faith—Jesus is.

GOSPEL ACCLAMATION

I have chosen and consecrated this house, says the Lord, that my name may be there forever.

John 2:13-22

13  Since the Passover of the Jews was near, Jesus went up to Jerusalem. 14 He found in the temple area those who sold oxen, sheep, and doves, as well as the money-changers seated there. 15 He made a whip out of cords and drove them all out of the temple area, with the sheep and oxen, and spilled the coins of the money-changers and overturned their tables, 16 and to those who sold doves he said, “Take these out of here, and stop making my Father’s house a marketplace.” 17 His disciples recalled the words of Scripture, Zeal for your house will consume me. 18 At this the Jews answered and said to him, “What sign can you show us for doing this?” 19 Jesus answered and said to them, “Destroy this temple and in three days I will raise it up.” 20 The Jews said, “This temple has been under construction for forty-six years, and you will raise it up in three days?” 21 But he was speaking about the temple of his Body. 22 Therefore, when he was raised from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this, and they came to believe the Scripture and the word Jesus had spoken.